{"id":10514,"date":"2026-04-20T16:17:47","date_gmt":"2026-04-20T20:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/?p=10514"},"modified":"2026-04-20T16:17:47","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T20:17:47","slug":"designing-participatory-memory-practices","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/?p=10514","title":{"rendered":"Designing Participatory Memory Practices"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Ryan Stark Lilienthal, MGSA MFA in Design \u20182023<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><br>I recently returned from a two-month German-American Fulbright-funded installation project in Hesse, Germany conducted in collaboration with education science researchers at Goethe Universit\u00e4t Frankfurt am Main. The installation developed from&nbsp; my MGSA MFA Design thesis and sought to cultivate interconnectedness, empathy, and belonging by employing new thinking about participatory memory practices that bring people from diverse backgrounds together. I designed interactive workshops involving approximately 150 German high school and elementary school students from six different schools. Through the workshops, students created illuminated porcelain bricks that then formed collaborative memory sculptures. The installation <em>Tonwerk<\/em> (Clay Factory) was exhibited for a month at the Hessisches State Archive in Darmstadt. The project examined forced labor during the Holocaust at the Tonwerk Heppenheim factory, close to the schools. Many of the students, and some of their teachers, had no understanding of what transpired in their communities. Some students also participated in a memorial design competition, while others researched Aryanized property taken from families who were deported to concentration and extermination camps.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail6.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail6-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail6-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail6-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail6-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail6-1536x863.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail6-2048x1151.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ryan Lilienthal conducts brick-making workshop with Georg-Christoph-Lichtenberg-Schule Ober Ramstadt at the Hessisches Staatsarchiv<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As its starting point, the installation drew inspiration from a 1990\u2019s German high school student study into Tonwerk Heppenheim. In the process of extensively researching the abuse of forced laborers in producing ceramics, such as bricks, students cultivated an in-depth historical understanding of the Holocaust. I found the students\u2019 research particularly meaningful, given that my grandmother\u2019s uncle was one of the Tonwerk Heppenheim forced laborers before he was deported to Poland and murdered with his wife and son for being Jewish. With the earlier fact-based history project in mind, my intention in this participatory memory-based art installation sought to illuminate the emotional resonance that diverse communities can draw from the traumatic past of others. I realized during the study that the children of the immigrant and refugee communities in this region seemed particularly responsive to the project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Memory studies scholars like Michael Rothberg, who explores multidirectional memory, encourage a shift from competing claims of victimhood between communities with traumatic pasts to learning from each other\u2019s heritage of trauma. Similarly, Clint Smith in his 2022 study of Germany\u2019s memory culture observes, \u201cI learned that the way the country [Germany] remembers this genocide [the Holocaust] is the subject of ongoing debate\u2014a debate that is highly relevant to fights about public memory taking place in the U.S.\u201d (Smith, Clint, \u201cMonuments to the Unthinkable: America still can\u2019t figure out how to memorialize the sins of our history. What can we learn from Germany?\u201d, <em>The Atlantic<\/em>, vol. 330, no. 5, 2022, pp. 22-41.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail-1024x575.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10517\" srcset=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail-1024x575.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail-768x431.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail-1536x863.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail-2048x1150.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">With the Hessisches Staatsarchiv Darmstadt staff, Ryan Lilienthal discusses installation layout.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The results of this project will further guide my own art and design practice and will hopefully elucidate and advance approaches to participatory memory practices and multidirectional memory used by others. Significant takeaways included the students\u2019 attentive engagement in Holocaust memory work through non-traditional, tactile learning using clay to shape a purposeful remembrance experience. This qualitative observation applied equally across gender and age, from first-grade students to ninth through thirteenth-grade students\u2013including Hauptschule, Realschule, and Gymnasium students. What\u2019s more, native-born German students as well as refugee and immigrant students shared positive reflections on the meaning of the project to their own lives.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail4.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail4-1024x575.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10518\" srcset=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail4-1024x575.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail4-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail4-768x431.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail4-1536x863.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail4-2048x1150.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Student-made illuminated porcelain bricks expressing words of belonging.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail2.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail2-1024x575.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail2-1024x575.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail2-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail2-768x431.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail2-1536x863.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail2-2048x1150.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Georg-Christoph-Lichtenberg student-brick installation designed by the students with words, signatures, and information traced from Aryanization archive documents.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail3.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail3-1024x575.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail3-1024x575.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail3-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail3-768x431.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail3-1536x863.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail3-2048x1150.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Original Tonwerk Heppenheim factory bricks suspended above student-made porcelain bricks.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gratefully, I am participating in the upcoming Art Against Racism group exhibition, \u201cFreedoms Reframed: Art on the Edge of the Constitution,\u201d at the William Trenton House in Trenton, New Jersey, from June 13 to July 12, 2026. In this exhibit, I hope to bring lessons learned in Germany to help illuminate through art and design the freedom lost in the shadow of our Constitution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail7.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail7-1024x575.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail7-1024x575.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail7-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail7-768x431.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail7-1536x863.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/thumbnail7-2048x1150.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Tonwerk <\/em>reception at the Hessisches Staatsarchiv Darmstadt.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All photographs by Konstanin Weber \u00a9 HLA. Hessisches Staatsarchiv Darmstadt.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ryan Stark Lilienthal, MGSA MFA in Design \u20182023 I recently returned from a two-month German-American Fulbright-funded installation project in Hesse, Germany conducted in collaboration with education science researchers at Goethe Universit\u00e4t Frankfurt am Main. The installation developed from&nbsp; my MGSA MFA Design thesis and sought to cultivate interconnectedness, empathy, and belonging by employing new thinking &#8230; <a title=\"Designing Participatory Memory Practices\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/?p=10514\">Read more<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Designing Participatory Memory Practices<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":123466,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10514","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10514"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/123466"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10514"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10514\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10531,"href":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10514\/revisions\/10531"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/designing.rutgers.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}